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PerCP-Cy™5 .5 Rat Anti-Mouse TNF
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PerCP-Cy™5 .5 Rat Anti-Mouse TNF
Flow cytometric analysis for TNF in activated mouse splenocytes.  Mouse Intracellular Cytokine-1 positive control cells (MiCK-1) offered by BD Biosciences as MN 554652, are activated mouse splenocytes prepared in the presence of a protein transport inhibitor.  Fixed and permeabilized MiCK-1 cells were stained either with a PerCP-Cy™5.5 Rat IgG1, κ isotype control (left panel) or with the PerCP-Cy™5.5 Rat Anti-Mouse TNF antibody (right panel).  Dot plots were derived from gated events based on light scattering characteristics for lymphocytes.  Flow cytometry was performed on a BD™ LSR II flow cytometry system.
Flow cytometric analysis for TNF in activated mouse splenocytes.  Mouse Intracellular Cytokine-1 positive control cells (MiCK-1) offered by BD Biosciences as MN 554652, are activated mouse splenocytes prepared in the presence of a protein transport inhibitor.  Fixed and permeabilized MiCK-1 cells were stained either with a PerCP-Cy™5.5 Rat IgG1, κ isotype control (left panel) or with the PerCP-Cy™5.5 Rat Anti-Mouse TNF antibody (right panel).  Dot plots were derived from gated events based on light scattering characteristics for lymphocytes.  Flow cytometry was performed on a BD™ LSR II flow cytometry system.
Product Details
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BD Pharmingen™
Mouse (QC Testing)
Rat IgG1
Recombinant Mouse TNF
Intracellular staining (flow cytometry) (Routinely Tested)
0.2 mg/ml
AB_1727580
Aqueous buffered solution containing ≤0.09% sodium azide.
RUO


Preparation And Storage

Store undiluted at 4°C and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze. The monoclonal antibody was purified from tissue culture supernatant or ascites by affinity chromatography. The antibody was conjugated with PerCP-Cy5.5 under optimum conditions, and unconjugated antibody and free PerCP-Cy5.5 were removed. Storage of PerCP-Cy5.5 conjugates in unoptimized diluent is not recommended and may result in loss of signal intensity.

Recommended Assay Procedures

Flow cytometry:  The MP6-XT22 antibody is useful for immunofluorescent staining and flow cytometric analysis to identify and enumerate TNF producing cells within mixed cell populations.  A useful control investigators may consider using for demonstrating specificity of staining, is to pre-block with one of the following reagents: (1) recombinant mouse TNF (Cat. No. 554589) or (2) unlabeled MP6-XT22 antibody (Cat. No. 554416), prior to staining.

Cell Preparation: Investigators not wishing to utilize MiCK-1 cells may alternatively prepare mouse splenocytes (e.g BALB/c) stimulated for 4-6 hours with PMA (5 ng/mL, Sigma-Aldrich Cat. No. P-8139) and ionomycin (500 ng, Sigma-Aldrich Cat. No. I-0634) in the presence of 1 µg/mL Brefeldin A (BD GolgiPlug™ MN 555029).  Investigators are advised to fix and permeabilize the cells prior to staining.

Product Notices

  1. Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.
  2. An isotype control should be used at the same concentration as the antibody of interest.
  3. Please observe the following precautions: Absorption of visible light can significantly alter the energy transfer occurring in any tandem fluorochrome conjugate; therefore, we recommend that special precautions be taken (such as wrapping vials, tubes, or racks in aluminum foil) to prevent exposure of conjugated reagents, including cells stained with those reagents, to room illumination.
  4. This PerCP-conjugated product is sold under license to the following patent: US Patent No. 4,876,190.
  5. Cy is a trademark of Amersham Biosciences Limited. This conjugated product is sold under license to the following patents: US Patent Nos. 5,486,616; 5,569,587; 5,569,766; 5,627,027.
  6. This product is subject to proprietary rights of Amersham Biosciences Corp. and Carnegie Mellon University and made and sold under license from Amersham Biosciences Corp. This product is licensed for sale only for research. It is not licensed for any other use. If you require a commercial license to use this product and do not have one return this material, unopened to BD Biosciences, 10975 Torreyana Rd, San Diego, CA 92121 and any money paid for the material will be refunded.
  7. PerCP-Cy5.5 is optimized for use with a single argon ion laser emitting 488-nm light. Because of the broad absorption spectrum of the tandem fluorochrome, extra care must be taken when using dual-laser cytometers, which may directly excite both PerCP and Cy5.5™. We recommend the use of cross-beam compensation during data acquisition or software compensation during data analysis.
  8. PerCP-Cy5.5–labelled antibodies can be used with FITC- and R-PE–labelled reagents in single-laser flow cytometers with no significant spectral overlap of PerCP-Cy5.5, FITC, and R-PE fluorescence.
  9. Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
  10. For fluorochrome spectra and suitable instrument settings, please refer to our Multicolor Flow Cytometry web page at www.bdbiosciences.com/colors.
  11. Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
560659 Rev. 1
Antibody Details
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MP6-XT22

The MP6-XT22 antibody specifically binds to mouse Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF, also known as TNF-α).  TNF is produced by many activated cell types including monocytes, macrophages, astrocytes, granulocytes, mast cells, T and B lymphocytes, NK cells, keratinocytes, fibroblasts, adipocytes, and certain tumor cells. Activated cells express type II transmembrane TNF glycoproteins that associate as homotrimeric complexes. After enzymatic cleavage, the extracellular regions of membrane TNF are shed as soluble homotrimers. TNF is a potent multifunctional cytokine that can exert regulatory and cytotoxic effects on a wide range of normal lymphoid and non-lymphoid cells and tumor cells. Although TNF serves as a primary mediator in protective immune responses against microbial and viral pathogens, it can also drive systemic pathophysiologic responses including septic shock, cachexia and autoimmune diseases. Mouse TNF exerts its biological activities by binding and signaling through cell surface membrane Type I and Type II TNF Receptors (aka, TNFRI/CD120a and TNFRII/CD120b, respectively).

560659 Rev. 1
Format Details
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PerCP-Cy5.5
PerCP-Cy5.5 dye is part of the BD blue family of dyes. This tandem fluorochrome is comprised of a fluorescent protein complex (PerCP) with an excitation maximum (Ex Max) of 482 nm and an acceptor dye with an emission maximum (Em Max) at 676 nm. PerCP-Cy5 is designed to be excited by the blue laser (488-nm) and detected using an optical filter centered near 680 nm (e.g., a 695/40 nm bandpass filter). The donor dye can be partially excited by the Violet (405-nm) laser resulting in cross-laser excitation and fluorescence spillover. Please ensure that your instrument’s configurations (lasers and optical filters) are appropriate for this dye.
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PerCP-Cy5.5
Blue 488 nm
482 nm
676 nm
560659 Rev.1
Citations & References
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View product citations for antibody "560659" on CiteAb

Development References (12)

  1. Abrams JS, Roncarolo MG, Yssel H, Andersson U, Gleich GJ, Silver JE. Strategies of anti-cytokine monoclonal antibody development: immunoassay of IL-10 and IL-5 in clinical samples. Immunol Rev. 1992; 127:5-24. (Biology). View Reference
  2. Drew PD, Chavis JA. Female sex steroids: effects upon microglial cell activation. J Neuroimmunol. 2000; 111(1-2):77-85. (Biology). View Reference
  3. Drew PD, Chavis JA. Inhibition of microglial cell activation by cortisol. Brain Res Bull. 2000; 52(5):391-396. (Biology). View Reference
  4. Drew PD, Chavis JA.. The cyclopentone prostaglandin 15-deoxy-Delta(12,14) prostaglandin J2 represses nitric oxide, TNF-alpha, and IL-12 production by microglial cells.. J Neuroimmunol. 2001; 115(1-2):28-35. (Biology). View Reference
  5. Ferran C, Dautry F, Merite S, et al. Anti-tumor necrosis factor modulates anti-CD3-triggered T cell cytokine gene expression in vivo. J Clin Invest. 1994; 93(5):2189-2196. (Biology). View Reference
  6. He J, Gurunathan S, Iwasaki A, Ash-Shaheed B, Kelsall BL. Primary role for Gi protein signaling in the regulation of interleukin 12 production and the induction of T helper cell type 1 responses . J Exp Med. 2000; 191(9):1605-1610. (Biology). View Reference
  7. Leiby DA, Fortier AH, Crawford RM, Schreiber RD, Nacy CA. In vivo modulation of the murine immune response to Francisella tularensis LVS by administration of anticytokine antibodies. Infect Immun. 1992; 60(1):84-89. (Biology). View Reference
  8. Merrick BA, He CY, Craig WA, et al. Two dimensional gel electrophoresis of cellular and secreted proteins from rat alveolar macrophages after lipopolysaccharide treatment. Appl Theor Electrophor. 1992; 2(6):177-187. (Biology). View Reference
  9. Prussin C, Metcalfe DD. Detection of intracytoplasmic cytokine using flow cytometry and directly conjugated anti-cytokine antibodies. J Immunol Methods. 1995; 188(1):117-128. (Methodology: Flow cytometry). View Reference
  10. Rabinovici R, Bugelski PJ, Esser KM, et al. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha mediates endotoxin-induced lung injury in platelet activating factor-primed rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1993; 267(3):1550-1557. (Biology). View Reference
  11. Sheehan KC, Ruddle NH, Schreiber RD. Generation and characterization of hamster monoclonal antibodies that neutralize murine tumor necrosis factors. J Immunol. 1989; 142(11):3884-3893. (Biology). View Reference
  12. Takahashi S, Kapas L, Fang J, Krueger JM. An anti-tumor necrosis factor antibody suppresses sleep in rats and rabbits. Brain Res. 1995; 690(2):241-244. (Biology). View Reference
View All (12) View Less
560659 Rev. 1

 

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For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.