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Analysis of PLC-γ2 (pY759) in human Burkitt's lymphoma. Serum-starved Ramos cells were either stimulated (open histogram) by cross-linking of surface IgM with purified Goat anti-Human IgM (SouthernBiotech) at 37°C for 3 minutes or unstimulated (solid histogram). The cells were fixed with pre-warmed BD Phosflow™ Fix Buffer I (Cat. No. 557870) for 10 minutes at 37ºC, then permeabilized with BD Phosflow™ Perm Buffer III (Cat. No. 558050) on ice for at least 30 minutes, and then stained with Alexa Fluor® 488 Mouse anti-PLC-γ2 (pY759). Flow cytometry was performed on a BD FACSCalibur™ flow cytometry system.
BD™ Phosflow Alexa Fluor® 488 Mouse anti-PLC-γ2 (pY759)
Regulatory Status Legend
Any use of products other than the permitted use without the express written authorization of Becton, Dickinson and Company is strictly prohibited.
Preparation And Storage
Product Notices
- This reagent has been pre-diluted for use at the recommended Volume per Test. We typically use 1 × 10^6 cells in a 100-µl experimental sample (a test).
- Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
- The Alexa Fluor®, Pacific Blue™, and Cascade Blue® dye antibody conjugates in this product are sold under license from Molecular Probes, Inc. for research use only, excluding use in combination with microarrays, or as analyte specific reagents. The Alexa Fluor® dyes (except for Alexa Fluor® 430), Pacific Blue™ dye, and Cascade Blue® dye are covered by pending and issued patents.
- Alexa Fluor® 488 fluorochrome emission is collected at the same instrument settings as for fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC).
- Alexa Fluor® is a registered trademark of Molecular Probes, Inc., Eugene, OR.
- Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
- Source of all serum proteins is from USDA inspected abattoirs located in the United States.
- For fluorochrome spectra and suitable instrument settings, please refer to our Multicolor Flow Cytometry web page at www.bdbiosciences.com/colors.
- Species cross-reactivity detected in product development may not have been confirmed on every format and/or application.
The Phospholipase C (PLC) isozymes hydrolyze phosphatidyl inositol biphosphate to inositol triphosphate and diacylglycerol. The former causes release of calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum, while the latter is an activator of Protein Kinase C. Within the PLC family, PLC-γ is the only member that contains SH2 and SH3 domains. These domains enable it to interact with protein tyrosine kinases and become enzymatically activated via phosphorylation. It exists as two isoforms: PLC-γ1, which is ubiquitously expressed, and PLC-γ2, which is found primarily in the hematopoietic system. PLC-γ2-null mice exhibit impaired B lymphocyte maturation and defects in Fc receptor functions. Phosphorylation of PLC-γ2 at tyrosines 753 and 759 (Y759) is required for activation of PLC-γ2 enzyme activity. PLC-γ2 phosphorylation at Y759 can be induced by stimulation of the B cell receptor in Ramos cells, the collagen receptor in platelets, and the T cell receptor in Jurkat cells, and it occurs downstream of Btk and BLNK in the signaling cascade of activated B cells.
The K86-689.37.73 antibody recognizes PLC-γ2 phosphorylated at Y759 in the SH2-SH3 linker region.
Development References (4)
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Kim YJ, Sekiya F, Poulin B, Bae YS, Rhee SG. Mechanism of B-cell receptor-induced phosphorylation and activation of phospholipase C-γ2. Mol Cell Biol. 2004; 24(22):9986-9999. (Biology).
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Ozdener F, Dangelmaier C, Ashby B, Kunapuli SP, Daniel JL. Activation of phospholipase Cγ2 by tyrosine phosphorylation.. Mol Pharmacol. 2002; 62(3):672-679. (Biology).
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Wang D, Feng J, Wen R, et al. Phospholipase Cγ2 is essential in the functions of B cell and several Fc receptors. Immunity. 2000; 13:25-35. (Biology).
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Wen R, Jou S-T, Chen Y, Hoffmeyer A, Wang D. Phospholipase Cγ2 is essential for specific functions of FcεR and FcγR . J Immunol. 2002; 169:6743-6752. (Biology).
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Global - Refer to manufacturer's instructions for use and related User Manuals and Technical data sheets before using this products as described
Comparisons, where applicable, are made against older BD Technology, manual methods or are general performance claims. Comparisons are not made against non-BD technologies, unless otherwise noted.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.