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As an aid in the differential diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia, acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage, mixed phenotype acute leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms

Overview

The BD OneFlow™ Acute Myeloid Leukemia/Myelodysplatic Syndrome  Panel is part of the standardized BD OneFlow™ Solution, a comprehensive set of reagents, setup beads, protocols and assay templates to reproducibly set up the flow cytometer and stain, acquire and analyze patient specimens for the immunophenotyping of normal and aberrant cell populations. It is built on the research and validation work of the EuroFlow™ Consortium on the characterization of hematological malignancies for improved accurate diagnosis.1

 

The BD OneFlow™ AML/MDS Panel is intended for qualitative flow-cytometric immunophenotyping of mature and immature hematopoietic cells populations (lymphoid and myeloid lineages) in bone marrow and peripheral blood. It is used as an aid in the differential diagnosis of hematologically abnormal patients, having or suspected of having, acute myeloid leukemia, acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage, mixed phenotype acute leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms.

 

Acute Myeloid Leukemia Panel

Features

The BD OneFlow™ AML/MDS Panel Has a High Diagnostic Accuracy (specificity) and Sensitivity

 

A comparison between clinical performance of the BD OneFlow™ AML/MDS Panel on the BD FACSLyric™ Flow Cytometer and final clinical diagnosis demonstrated:

 

  • High specificity (through identification of AML negative specimens) in 99.6% of the cases as analyzed by two independent experts*¤
  • High sensitivity (through detection of AML positive specimens) in 81.8% of cases as analyzed by two independent experts *¤
 
* A clinical performance evaluation between the BD OneFlow™ system on the BD FACSLyric™ Flow Cytometer and the final clinical diagnosis was performed at seven clinical sites. The results were analyzed by two independent experts in leukemia and lymphoma immunophenotyping who did not know the final clinical diagnosis. The final clinical diagnosis was performed according to World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines. The clinical history, complete blood count, morphological assessment, flow cytometry, histopathology, molecular genetic findings, and other laboratory data were taken into consideration
¤Based on exploratory analysis

 

ExpertMetricsValueClopper-Pearson 95% CIWilson Score 95% CI
Expert #1Sensitivity81.8%69.1%, 90.9%69.7%, 89.8%
Specificity99.6%97.6%, 100.0%97.6%, 99.9%
Expert #2Sensitivity81.8%69.1%, 90.9%69.7%, 89.8%
Specificity99.6%97.6%, 100.0%97.6%, 99.9%

The BD OneFlow™ AML T1-T4 Reagent Composition

performance1

BD OneFlow™ AML T1


Antibodies were chosen for their ability to assess neutrophilic maturation

 

Reagent

Antibody

Clone

Fluorochrome

Target Population

BD OneFlow™ AML T1

 

 

CD16

CLB-Fcgran/1

FITC

Expressed on neutrophils in a maturation-stage specific manner

CD13

L138.1

PE

Expressed on neutrophils in a maturation-stage specific manner

CD34

8G12

PerCP-Cy5.5

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

CD117

104D2

PE-Cy7

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

CD11b

D12

APC

Expressed on neutrophils in a maturation-stage specific manner

CD10

HI10A

APC-H7

Expressed on neutrophils in a maturation-stage specific manner

HLA-DR

L243

BD Horizon™ V450

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

CD45

2D1

BD Horizon™ V500-C

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

BD OneFlow™ AML T2


Antibodies were chosen for their ability to assess monocytic maturation

 

Reagent

Antibody

Clone

Fluorochrome

Target Population

 

BD OneFlow™ AML T2

CD35

E11

FITC

Expressed on monocytes during various stages of maturation

CD64

10.1

PE

Expressed on monocytes during various stages of maturation

CD34

8G12

PerCP-Cy5.5

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

CD117

104D2

PE-Cy7

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

CD300e (IREM-2)

UP-H2

APC

Expressed on monocytes during various stages of maturation

CD14

MΦP9

APC-H7

Expressed on monocytes during various stages of maturation

HLA-DR

L243

BD Horizon™ V450

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

CD45

2D1

BD Horizon™ V500-C

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

BD OneFlow™ AML T3


Antibodies were chosen for their ability to assess erythrocytic maturation

 

Reagent

Antibody

Clone

Fluorochrome

Target Population

BD OneFlow™ AML T3

 

 

 

CD36

CLB-IVC7

FITC

Evaluates erythroid differentiation

CD105

266

PE

Evaluates erythroid differentiation

CD34

8G12

PerCP-Cy5.5

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

CD117

104D2

PE-Cy7

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

CD33

P67.6

APC

Evaluates erythroid differentiation

CD71

M-A712

APC-H7

Evaluates erythroid differentiation

HLA-DR

L243

BD Horizon™ V450

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

CD45

2D1

BD Horizon™ V500-C

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

BD OneFlow™ AML T4 Tube(s)


Antibodies were chosen for their ability to assess aberrant expression of lymphoid markers

 

Reagent

Antibody

Clone

Fluorochrome

Target Population

BD OneFlow™ AML T4

Tube (S)

 

CD56

MY31

PE

Detection of aberrant expression of lymphoid markers on myeloid cells

CD34

8G12

PerCP-Cy5.5

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

CD117

104D2

PE-Cy7

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

CD7

M-T701

APC

Detection of aberrant expression of lymphoid markers on myeloid cells

CD19

SJ25C1

APC-H7

Detection of aberrant expression of lymphoid markers on myeloid cells

HLA-DR

L243

BD Horizon™ V450

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

CD45

2D1

BD Horizon™ V500-C

Backbone marker for the AML panel. Identification of immature cells

BD OneFlow™ AML T4

Tube (C)

NuTdT

HT-6

FITC

Detection of aberrant expression of lymphoid markers on myeloid cells

 
A full description of the utility of the antibodies chosen for the BD OneFlow™ AML/MDS Panel is provided in the publication by the EuroFlow Consortium.1

 

References:

 

  1. van Dongen JJM, Lhermitte L, Böttcher S, et al. on behalf of the EuroFlow Consortium (EU-FP6, LSHB-CT-2006-018708). EuroFlow antibody panels for standardized n-dimensional flow cytometric immunophenotyping of normal, reactive and malignant leukocytes. Leukemia. 2012;26(9): 1908-1975. doi: 10.1038/leu.2012.120

  2. Moloney E, Watson H, Barge D, et al. Efficiency and health economic evaluations of BD OneFlow™ Flow Cytometry Reagents for diagnosing chronic lymphoid leukemia. Cytometry B Clin Cytom. 2019;96(6):514-520. doi: 10.1002/cyto.b.21779

The BD FACSLyric™ Flow Cytometer with the BD FACSuite™ Clinical and BD FACSuite™ Applications are an in vitro diagnostic medical device bearing a CE mark. 

 The BD OneFlow™ LST , BD OneFlow™ B-CLPD T1, BD OneFlow™ PCST, BD OneFlow™ PCD, BD OneFlow™ ALOT, BD OneFlow™ AML T1, BD OneFlow™ AML T2, BD OneFlow™ AML T3, BD OneFlow™ AML T4, BD OneFlow™ BCP-ALL T1 are in vitro diagnostic medical device bearing a CE mark and are CE certified by BSI Group the Netherlands B.V.

(Notified Body Number = 2797).
BD Flow Cytometers are Class 1 Laser Products.

The EuroFlow trademark is the property of the EuroFlow Consortium and cannot be reproduced or published without prior written permission from the EuroFlow coordinator (www.euroflow.org).