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Product Details
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BD OptiBuild™
CR1, CD21b
Mouse (Tested in Development)
Rat SD, also known as Sprague-Dawley (outbred) IgG2a, κ
Purified mouse CR1
Flow cytometry (Qualified)
0.2 mg/ml
AB_2740217
Aqueous buffered solution containing ≤0.09% sodium azide.
RUO


Preparation And Storage

Store undiluted at 4°C and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze. The monoclonal antibody was purified from tissue culture supernatant or ascites by affinity chromatography. The antibody was conjugated with BD Horizon BV650 under optimal conditions that minimize unconjugated dye and antibody.
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Recommended Assay Procedures

For optimal and reproducible results, BD Horizon Brilliant Stain Buffer should be used anytime two or more BD Horizon Brilliant dyes (including BD OptiBuild Brilliant reagents) are used in the same experiment.  Fluorescent dye interactions may cause staining artifacts which may affect data interpretation.  The BD Horizon Brilliant Stain Buffer was designed to minimize these interactions.  More information can be found in the Technical Data Sheet of the BD Horizon Brilliant Stain Buffer (Cat. No. 563794).

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Product Notices

  1. This antibody was developed for use in flow cytometry.
  2. The production process underwent stringent testing and validation to assure that it generates a high-quality conjugate with consistent performance and specific binding activity. However, verification testing has not been performed on all conjugate lots.
  3. Researchers should determine the optimal concentration of this reagent for their individual applications.
  4. An isotype control should be used at the same concentration as the antibody of interest.
  5. Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
  6. For fluorochrome spectra and suitable instrument settings, please refer to our Multicolor Flow Cytometry web page at www.bdbiosciences.com/colors.
  7. Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
  8. BD Horizon Brilliant Stain Buffer is covered by one or more of the following US patents: 8,110,673; 8,158,444; 8,575,303; 8,354,239.
  9. BD Horizon Brilliant Violet 650 is covered by one or more of the following US patents: 8,110,673; 8,158,444; 8,227,187; 8,455,613; 8,575,303; 8,354,239.
  10. Alexa Fluor® is a registered trademark of Life Technologies Corporation.
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740494 Rev. 1
Antibody Details
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8C12

The 8C12 antibody recognizes an epitope present on the 190-kDa complement  receptor protein, originally designated CR1 (CD35), but not the 145-150-kDa CR2 (CD21) molecule.  Unlike the human system, in which these proteins are products of independent genes, both of these mouse receptors are membrane  proteins resulting from the alternative splicing of mRNA transcribed from the Cr2 gene.  Therefore, an alternative nomenclature has been proposed, designating the proteins Cr2-190 (CD21b) and Cr2-145 (CD21a), respectively.  The epitope recognized by 8C12 mAb is only present on CD35/CD21b.   Moreover, it has also been proposed that Crry is the true mouse genetic homologue of human CR1 (CD35).  In the mouse, CD35 is expressed on the majority of peripheral B cells, on the majority of resident peritoneal macrophages, on peripheral blood granulocytes after treatment with N-formyl-Met-Leu-Phe, and on follicular dendritic cells, but not on thymocytes, T cells, erythrocytes, or platelets.  In addition, it has not been detected, at the protein or mRNA level, in the macrophage cell line J774, bone marrow-derived macrophages, or thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages.  The 8C12 mAb has been reported to inhibit rosette formation by C3bbearing sheep erythrocytes,  to block the complement-dependent trapping of immune complexes by follicular dendritic cells,  and to down-regulate mouse CD35 expression upon in vivo application,  inhibiting only some primary antibody responses to immunization.  B lymphocytes of Cr2[null] mice display impaired humoral immune responses in vivo.  The 8C12 mAb recognizes an epitope on mouse CD35 distinct from the epitope recognized by anti-mouse CD21/CD35 mAb 7G6, and it does not block binding by 7G6 mAb to CD35.

*Please note that the isotype of 8C12 mAb was originally reported to be Rat IgG2c. Further investigations have demonstrated that the isotype of 8C12 mAb is Rat IgG2a.

The antibody was conjugated to BD Horizon™ BV650 which is part of the BD Horizon Brilliant™ Violet family of dyes. This dye is a tandem fluorochrome of BD Horizon BV421 with an Ex Max of 405-nm and an acceptor dye with an Em Max at 650-nm.  BD Horizon BV650 can be excited by the violet laser and detected in a filter used to detect APC-like dyes (eg, 660/20-nm filter).  Due to the excitation and emission characteristics of the acceptor dye, there will be  spillover into the APC and Alexa Fluor® 700 detectors.  However, the spillover can be corrected through compensation as with any other dye combination.

740494 Rev. 1
Format Details
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BV650
The BD Horizon Brilliant Violet™ 650 (BV650) Dye is part of the BD Horizon Brilliant Violet™ family of dyes. This tandem fluorochrome is comprised of a BV421 donor with an excitation maximum (Ex Max) of 406-nm and an acceptor dye with an emission maximum (Em Max) at 649-nm. BV650, driven by BD innovation, is designed to be excited by the violet laser (405-nm) and detected using an optical filter centered near 650-nm (e.g., a 660/20-nm bandpass filter). The acceptor dye can be excited by the Red (628–640-nm) laser resulting in cross-laser excitation and fluorescence spillover. Please ensure that your instrument’s configurations (lasers and optical filters) are appropriate for this dye.
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BV650
406 nm
649 nm
740494 Rev.1
Citations & References
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View product citations for antibody "740494" on CiteAb

Development References (11)

  1. Ahearn JM, Fischer MB, Croix D, et al. Disruption of the Cr2 locus results in a reduction in B-1a cells and in an impaired B cell response to T-dependent antigen. Immunity. 1996; 4(3):251-262. (Biology). View Reference
  2. Fischer MB, Goerg S, Shen L, et al. Dependence of germinal center B cells on expression of CD21/CD35 for survival. Science. 1998; 280(5363):582-585. (Biology). View Reference
  3. Heyman B, Wiersma EJ, Kinoshita T. In vivo inhibition of the antibody response by a complement receptor-specific monoclonal antibody. J Exp Med. 1990; 172(2):665-668. (Clone-specific: Blocking). View Reference
  4. Hu H, Martin BK, Weis JJ, Weis JH. Expression of the murine CD21 gene is regulated by promoter and intronic sequences. J Immunol. 1997; 158(10):4758-4768. (Biology). View Reference
  5. Kinoshita T, Takeda J, Hong K, Kozono H, Sakai H, Inoue K. Monoclonal antibodies to mouse complement receptor type 1 (CR1). Their use in a distribution study showing that mouse erythrocytes and platelets are CR1-negative. J Immunol. 1988; 140(9):3066-3072. (Immunogen: Blocking, Immunoprecipitation). View Reference
  6. Kinoshita T, Thyphronitis G, Tsokos GC, et al. Characterization of murine complement receptor type 2 and its immunological cross-reactivity with type 1 receptor. Int Immunol. 1990; 2(7):651-659. (Clone-specific: Blocking, Western blot). View Reference
  7. Kurtz CB, O'Toole E, Christensen SM, Weis JH. The murine complement receptor gene family. IV. Alternative splicing of Cr2 gene transcripts predicts two distinct gene products that share homologous domains with both human CR2 and CR1. J Immunol. 1990; 144(9):3581-3591. (Biology). View Reference
  8. Martin BK, Weis JH. Murine macrophages lack expression of the Cr2-145 (CR2) and Cr2-190 (CR1) gene products. Eur J Immunol. 1993; 23(11):3037-3042. (Biology). View Reference
  9. Molina H, Holers VM, Li B, et al. Markedly impaired humoral immune response in mice deficient in complement receptors 1 and 2. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996; 93(8):3357-3361. (Biology). View Reference
  10. Wiersma EJ, Kinoshita T, Heyman B. Inhibition of immunological memory and T-independent humoral responses by monoclonal antibodies specific for murine complement receptors. Eur J Immunol. 1991; 21(10):2501-2506. (Clone-specific: Blocking). View Reference
  11. Yoshida K, van den Berg TK, Dijkstra CD. Two functionally different follicular dendritic cells in secondary lymphoid follicles of mouse spleen, as revealed by CR1/2 and FcR gamma II-mediated immune-complex trapping. Immunology. 1993; 80(1):34-39. (Clone-specific: Blocking). View Reference
View All (11) View Less
740494 Rev. 1

Please refer to Support Documents for Quality Certificates

 

Global - Refer to manufacturer's instructions for use and related User Manuals and Technical data sheets before using this products as described

 

Comparisons, where applicable, are made against older BD Technology, manual methods or are general performance claims.  Comparisons are not made against non-BD technologies, unless otherwise noted.

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.