Expression of IL-4 by stimulated human peripheral blood CD4+ T cells. An enriched preparation of peripheral blood CD4+ T cells were stimulated with immobilized Purified NA/LE Mouse Anti-Human CD3 (Cat. No. 555329; 10 µg/ml for plate coating) and soluble Purified NA/LE Mouse Anti-Human CD28 (Cat. No. 555725; 2 µg/ml) antibodies, recombinant human IL-2 (10 ng/ml final concentration; Cat. No. 554603) and human IL-4 (25 ng/ml final concentration; Cat. No. 554605) for 2 days. The cells were subsequently cultured in medium containing recombinant human IL-2 and human IL-4 proteins for 3 days. Finally, the cells were harvested and stimulated for 5 h with Phorbol 12-Myristate 13-Acetate (Sigma, Cat. No. P-8139; 50 ng/ml) and Ionomycin (Sigma, Cat. No. I-0634; 1 μg/ml) in the presence of BD GolgiStop™ Protein Transport Inhibitor (containing Monensin) (Cat. No. 554724). The cells were harvested, washed, and fixed with BD Cytofix™ Fixation Buffer (Cat. No. 554655).
The fixed cells were then washed and stained in BD Perm/Wash™ Buffer (Cat. No. 554723) with APC Mouse Anti-Human CD4 (Cat. No. 561841/555349/561840) and either BD Horizon™ PE-CF594 Rat IgG1 κ Isotype Control (Cat. No. 562309; Left Panel) or BD Horizon PE-CF594 Mouse Anti-Human IL-4 antibody (Cat. No. 565161; Right Panel) using BD Biosciences Intracellular Cytokine Staining protocol. Two-color flow cytometric contour plots showing the correlated expression of IL-4 (or Ig Isotype control staining) versus CD4 were derived from gated events with the forward and side light-scatter characteristics of intact stimulated lymphocytes. Flow cytometric analysis was performed using a BD™ LSR II Flow Cytometer System.