Description
Interleukin-5 (IL-5) is a lymphokine responsible for the activities attributed to eosinophil differentiating factor (EDF), B cell growth factor II (BCGFII), and T cell-replacing factor (TRF). IL-5 induces eosinophil differentiation and promotes eosinophil survival and activation. Mouse IL-5 presents as a 35-37 kD homodimer (in non-reduced gel). IL-5 promotes the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic cells, primarily of the eosinophil lineage. IL-5 stimulates the generation of cytotoxic T cells and supports the growth and differentiation of pre-activated B cells. Recombinant mouse IL-5 (Cat. No. 554581) is supplied as a frozen liquid comprised of 0.22 µm sterile-filtered aqueous buffered solution, glycerol and bovine serum albumin, with no preservatives. Recombinant mouse IL-5 is ≥ 95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE, and an absorbance assay based on the Beers-Lambert law. The endotoxin level is ≤ 0.1 ng/µg of mouse IL-5, as measured in a chromogenic LAL assay.
Preparation And Storage
Recommended Assay Procedures
Upon initial thawing, recombinant mouse IL-5 (Cat. No. 554581) should be aliquoted into polypropylene microtubes and frozen at – 80°C for future use. Alternatively, the product can be diluted in sterile neutral buffer containing not less than 0.5 - 10 mg/mL carrier protein, such as human or bovine serum albumin, aliquoted and stored at – 80°C. For use as an ELISA standard, carrier protein concentrations of 5 - 10 mg/mL are recommended. Failure to add carrier protein or store at indicated temperatures may result in a loss of activity. This product should not be diluted to less than 2 μg/mL for long term storage. Carrier proteins should be pre-screened for possible effects in each investigator's experimental system. Carrier proteins may have an undesired influence on experimental results due to toxicity, high endotoxin levels or possible blocking activity.
ELISA Standard: Recombinant mouse IL-5 (Cat. No. 554581) can be useful as a quantitative standard for measuring mouse IL-5 protein levels using sandwich ELISA with purified TRFK5 (Cat. No. 554393) as a capture antibody and biotinylated TRFK4 (Cat. No. 554397) as the detection antibody. To obtain linear standard curves, investigators may want to consider using doubling dilutions of recombinant mouse IL-5 from 2000 - 15 pg/mL to be included in each ELISA plate. For measuring mouse IL-5 in serum or plasma, investigators are highly encouraged to use the BD OptEIA™ Mouse IL-5 ELISA Set (Cat. No. 555236).
Bioassay: Investigators are advised that the Bioassay application is not routinely tested for this material and are highly encouraged to both titrate this material and include appropriate controls in relevant experiments. An activity range of 0.4 - 2.0 x 10^8 units/mg, encompassing an
ED50= 50 - 250 pg/mL, has previously been reported using TF-1 indicator cells for proliferation, with a unit defined as the amount of material needed to stimulate a half-maximal response at cytokine saturation.
Blocking: Recombinant mouse IL-5 (Cat. No. 554581) can be useful as a blocking control for flow cytometric analysis when used with PE or APC- conjugated TRFK5 antibodies (Cat. No. 554395 and 554396). Investigators are advised that the blocking application is not routinely tested for this material. Intracellular cytokine staining techniques and the use of blocking controls are described in detail by C. Prussin and D. Metcalfe.
Product Notices
- Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.
- Source of all serum proteins is from USDA inspected abattoirs located in the United States.
- Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
Companion Products
Development References (4)
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Kinashi T, Harada N, Severinson E, et al. Cloning of complementary DNA encoding T-cell replacing factor and identity with B-cell growth factor II. Nature. 1986; 324(6092):70-72. (Biology). View Reference
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Kitamura T, Tange T, Terasawa T, et al. Establishment and characterization of a unique human cell line that proliferates dependently on GM-CSF, IL-3, or erythropoietin. J Cell Physiol. 1989; 140(2):323-334. (Methodology). View Reference
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Prussin C, Metcalfe DD. Detection of intracytoplasmic cytokine using flow cytometry and directly conjugated anti-cytokine antibodies. J Immunol Methods. 1995; 188(1):117-128. (Methodology). View Reference
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Sideras P, Noma T, Honjo T. Structure and function of interleukin 4 and 5. Immunol Rev. 1988; 102:189-212. (Biology). View Reference
Please refer to Support Documents for Quality Certificates
Global - Refer to manufacturer's instructions for use and related User Manuals and Technical data sheets before using this products as described
Comparisons, where applicable, are made against older BD Technology, manual methods or are general performance claims. Comparisons are not made against non-BD technologies, unless otherwise noted.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
