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      Alexa Fluor® 647 Mouse Anti-p38 MAPK (pT180/pY182)

      BD Phosflow™ Alexa Fluor® 647 Mouse Anti-p38 MAPK (pT180/pY182)

      Clone 36/p38 (pT180/pY182)

      (RUO)
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      Alexa Fluor® 647 Mouse Anti-p38 MAPK (pT180/pY182)
      Flow cytometric analysis of p38 MAPK (pT180/pY182). Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were either left unstimulated (unshaded) or stimulated (shaded) with 40 nM PMA for 10 minutes at 37°C. Cells were fixed with BD Cytofix™ buffer (Cat. no. 554655) for 10 minutes at 37°C and then permeabilized with BD Phosflow™ Perm Buffer III (Cat. no. 558050) for 30 minutes on ice. Cells were then washed twice in BD Pharmingen™ Stain Buffer, and then stained with the Alexa Fluor® 647 mouse anti-p38 MAPK (pT180/pY182) antibody. The cells were analyzed on a BD FACSCalibur™ flow cytometer. For intracellular staining of human whole blood, BD Phosflow™ Lyse/Fix buffer (Cat. no. 558049) may be used for fixation.
      Alexa Fluor® 647 Mouse Anti-p38 MAPK (pT180/pY182) Alexa Fluor® 647 Mouse Anti-p38 MAPK (pT180/pY182)
      Flow cytometric analysis of p38 MAPK (pT180/pY182). Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were either left unstimulated (unshaded) or stimulated (shaded) with 40 nM PMA for 10 minutes at 37°C. Cells were fixed with BD Cytofix™ buffer (Cat. no. 554655) for 10 minutes at 37°C and then permeabilized with BD Phosflow™ Perm Buffer III (Cat. no. 558050) for 30 minutes on ice. Cells were then washed twice in BD Pharmingen™ Stain Buffer, and then stained with the Alexa Fluor® 647 mouse anti-p38 MAPK (pT180/pY182) antibody. The cells were analyzed on a BD FACSCalibur™ flow cytometer. For intracellular staining of human whole blood, BD Phosflow™ Lyse/Fix buffer (Cat. no. 558049) may be used for fixation.
      Product Details
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      BD Phosflow™
      MAPK14; p38 MAP kinase; p38 MAPK; RK; CSBP2
      Human (QC Testing), Mouse, Rat (Tested in Development)
      Mouse IgG1, κ
      Phosphorylated Human p38 MAPK (pT180/pY182) Peptide
      Intracellular staining (flow cytometry) (Routinely Tested)
      20 µl
      AB_399878
      Aqueous buffered solution containing BSA and ≤0.09% sodium azide.
      RUO


      Preparation And Storage

      Store undiluted at 4°C and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze. The monoclonal antibody was purified from tissue culture supernatant or ascites by affinity chromatography. The antibody was conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 647 under optimum conditions, and unreacted Alexa Fluor® 647 was removed.
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      Recommended Assay Procedures

      Investigators are encouraged to reference http://www.bdbiosciences.com/research/ics/resources/index.jsp for more information concerning BD Phosflow™ protocols and other resources.

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      Product Notices

      1. This reagent has been pre-diluted for use at the recommended Volume per Test. We typically use 1 × 10^6 cells in a 100-µl experimental sample (a test).
      2. Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
      3. Alexa Fluor® 647 fluorochrome emission is collected at the same instrument settings as for allophycocyanin (APC).
      4. The Alexa Fluor®, Pacific Blue™, and Cascade Blue® dye antibody conjugates in this product are sold under license from Molecular Probes, Inc. for research use only, excluding use in combination with microarrays, or as analyte specific reagents. The Alexa Fluor® dyes (except for Alexa Fluor® 430), Pacific Blue™ dye, and Cascade Blue® dye are covered by pending and issued patents.
      5. Alexa Fluor® is a registered trademark of Molecular Probes, Inc., Eugene, OR.
      6. For fluorochrome spectra and suitable instrument settings, please refer to our Multicolor Flow Cytometry web page at www.bdbiosciences.com/colors.
      7. Source of all serum proteins is from USDA inspected abattoirs located in the United States.
      8. Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
      9. Species cross-reactivity detected in product development may not have been confirmed on every format and/or application.
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      612595 Rev. 11
      Antibody Details
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      36/p38 (pT180/pY182)

      Activation of the immune and inflammatory responses often involves the recognition of bacterial endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide or LPS).  Binding of LPS by monocytes results in the production and release of proinflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1 and TNF.  LPS-induced signaling cascades involve members of the Ser/Thr protein kinase family known as the Mitogen Activated Protein Kinases (MAPKs).  MAPK signal transduction pathways mediate the effects of various extracellular stimuli on biological processes such as proliferation, differentiation, and death.  The p38 MAPKs include p38α (MAPK14), β (MAPK11), γ (MAPK12), and δ (MAPK13).  These Ser/Thr kinases are activated by dual phosphorylation on threonine (T) and tyrosine (Y) within the motif Thr-Gly-Tyr located in kinase subdomain VIII.  Activation of p38 MAPK is mediated specifically by the MAP Kinase Kinases, MKK3, MKK4, and MKK6.  This leads to the activation of multiple transcription factors (NF-κB, ATF-2, Elk-1, and CHOP) that induce expression of many different genes, including proinflammatory cytokine genes.  Thus, p38 MAPKs are central kinases in multiple signal transduction pathways.

      The 36/p38 (pT180/pY182) monoclonal antibody recognizes the conserved dual phosphorylated site pT180/pY182 of p38α, β, γ, and δ.

      612595 Rev. 11
      Format Details
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      Alexa Fluor™ 647
      Alexa Fluor™ 647 Dye is part of the BD red family of dyes. This is a small organic fluorochrome with an excitation maximum (Ex Max) at 653-nm and an emission maximum (Em Max) at 669-nm. Alexa Fluor 647 is designed to be excited by the Red laser (627-640 nm) and detected using an optical filter centered near 520-nm (e.g., a 660/20 nm bandpass filter). Please ensure that your instrument’s configurations (lasers and optical filters) are appropriate for this dye.
      Alexa Fluor™ 647
      Red 627-640 nm
      653 nm
      669 nm
      612595 Rev.11
      Citations & References
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      Development References (4)

      1. Brunet A, Pouyssegur J. Identification of MAP kinase domains by redirecting stress signals into growth factor responses. Science. 1996; 272(5268):1652-1655. (Biology). View Reference
      2. Han J, Lee JD, Bibbs L, Ulevitch RJ. A MAP kinase targeted by endotoxin and hyperosmolarity in mammalian cells. Science. 1994; 265(5173):808-811. (Biology). View Reference
      3. Perez OD, Mitchell D, Campos R, Gao GJ, Li L, Nolan GP. Multiparameter analysis of intracellular phosphoepitopes in immunophenotyped cell populations by flow cytometry. Curr Protoc Cytom. 2005; 6.20.1-6.20.22. (Clone-specific: Flow cytometry). View Reference
      4. Winston BW, Chan ED, Johnson GL, Riches DW. Activation of p38mapk, MKK3, and MKK4 by TNF-alpha in mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages. J Immunol. 1997; 159(9):4491-4497. (Biology). View Reference
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      612595 Rev. 11

      Please refer to Support Documents for Quality Certificates


      Global - Refer to manufacturer's instructions for use and related User Manuals and Technical data sheets before using this products as described


      Comparisons, where applicable, are made against older BD Technology, manual methods or are general performance claims.  Comparisons are not made against non-BD technologies, unless otherwise noted.

      For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

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