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BD Phosflow™ PE Mouse anti-MAPKAPK-2 (pT334)
克隆 P24-694 (RUO)



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Analyses of MAPKAPK2 (pT334) expression by Human and Mouse Cells. Human Cells Panel 1a: Flow Cytometric analysis of MAPKAPK2 (pT334) expressed by peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). Whole blood cells were not stimulated (dashed line histogram) or stimulated (solid line histogram) with 400 nM Phorbol 12-Myristate 13-Acetate (PMA; Sigma, Cat. No. P8139; 15 min, 37°C). Cells were fixed in 1X BD Phosflow™ Lyse/Fix Buffer (Cat. No. 558049; 10 min, 37˚C) and permeabilized in BD Phosflow™ Perm Buffer III (Cat. No. 558050) on ice (30 min). Cells were then stained with BD Phosflow™ PE Mouse Anti-MAPKAPK2 (pT334) (Cat. No. 562470) antibody. Fluorescence histograms showing MAPKAPK2 (pT334) expression were generated for gated events with the light scatter characteristics of intact lymphocytes using a BD FACSCanto™ II Flow Cytometer System. Panel 1b: Western blot analysis of MAPKAPK2 (pT334) expressed by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Lysates from 1X10^6 untreated (C) and PMA-treated (T) PBMC were blotted using Purified Mouse Anti-MAPKAPK2 (pT334) antibody (2.0 µg/ml, Cat. No. 562469), HRP Goat Anti-Mouse Ig (Cat. No. 554002) and a chemiluminescent detection system. MAPKAPK2 (pT334) were identified as ~49 kDa bands by Western blotting. Mouse Cells Panel 2: Splenocytes were not stimulated (dashed line histogram) or stimulated (solid line histogram) with PMA (50 nM, 15 min, 37°C). Cells were fixed, permeabilized, stained with PE Mouse anti-MAPKAPK2 (pT334) antibody and analyzed by flow cytometry as above.

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BD™ Phosflow PE Mouse anti-MAPKAPK-2 (pT334)

BD™ Phosflow PE Mouse anti-MAPKAPK-2 (pT334)
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监管状态图例
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准备和存储
商品通知
- This reagent has been pre-diluted for use at the recommended Volume per Test. We typically use 1 × 10^6 cells in a 100-µl experimental sample (a test).
- An isotype control should be used at the same concentration as the antibody of interest.
- For fluorochrome spectra and suitable instrument settings, please refer to our Multicolor Flow Cytometry web page at www.bdbiosciences.com/colors.
- Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
- Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
- Source of all serum proteins is from USDA inspected abattoirs located in the United States.
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The P24-694 monoclonal antibody specifically binds to the phosphorylated T334 site (pT334) of MAPKAPK-2. MAPKAPK-2 is a serine/threonine protein kinase. This ~49 kDa member of the MAPKAPK family of protein kinases is also known as mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 2. MAPKAPK-2 is phosphorylated and activated by p38 MAP kinase in response to stress, cytokines and chemokines. MAPKAPK-2 is phosphorylated on multiple sites including Thr222, Ser272 and Thr334. Phosphorylation of any two of these three amino acid residues seems to be required for the activation of this kinase that serves multiple cellular functions. Phosphorylation of Thr334 was reported to be essential for nuclear export of the heterodimer formed between p38 MAPK and MAPKAPK-2. Mice deficient in MAPKAPK-2 have been shown to be protected from ischemic injury. MAPKAPK-2 is also reported to serve as a cell cycle checkpoint kinase in response to UV irradiation. The heat shock protein, HSP27 was shown to be one of the major substrates of MAPK and MAPKAPK-2.

研发参考 (9)
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Ben-Levy R, Leighton IA, Doza YN, et al. Identification of novel phosphorylation sites required for activation of MAPKAP kinase-2. EMBO J. 14(23):5920-5930. (Biology). 查看参考
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Clifton AD, Young PR, Cohen P. A comparison of the substrate specificity of MAPKAP kinase-2 and MAPKAP kinase-3 and their activation by cytokines and cellular stress. FEBS Lett. 1996; 392(3):209-214. (Biology). 查看参考
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Engel K, Kotlyarov A, Gaestel M. Leptomycin B-sensitive nuclear export ofMAPKAP kinase 2 is regulated by phosphorylation. EMBO J. 1998; 17(12):3363. (Biology). 查看参考
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Heidenreich O, Neininger A, Schratt G, et al. MAPKAP kinase 2 phosphorylates serum response factor in vitro and in vivo. J Biol Chem. 1999; 274(20):14434-14443. (Biology). 查看参考
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Krump E, Sanghera JS, Pelech SL, Furuya W, Grinstein S. Chemotactic peptideN-formyl-met-leu-phe activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)and MAPK-activated protein kinase-2 in human neutrophils. J Biol Chem. 1997; 272(2):937. (Biology). 查看参考
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Manke IA, Nguyen A, Lim D, Stewart MQ, Elia AE, Yaffe MB. MAPKAP kinase-2 is acell cycle checkpoint kinase that regulates the G2/M transition and S phaseprogression in response to UV irradiation. Mol Cell. 2005; 17(1):37. (Biology). 查看参考
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Meng W, Swenson LL, Fitzgibbon MJ, et al. Structure of mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein (MAPKAP) kinase 2 suggests a bifunctional switch that couples kinase activation with nuclear export. J Biol Chem. 2002; 277(40):37401-37405. (Biology). 查看参考
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Rouse J, Cohen P, Trigon S, et al. A novel kinase cascade triggered by stress and heat shock that stimulates MAPKAP kinase-2 and phosphorylation of the small heat shock proteins. Cell. 1994; 78(6):1027-1037. (Biology). 查看参考
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Wang X, Xu L, Wang H, Young PR, Gaestel M, Feuerstein GZ.. Mitogen-activatedprotein kinase-activated protein (MAPKAP) kinase 2 deficiency protects brain fromischemic injury in mice. J Biol Chem. 2002; 277(46):43968. (Biology). 查看参考
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Comparisons, where applicable, are made against older BD Technology, manual methods or are general performance claims. Comparisons are not made against non-BD technologies, unless otherwise noted.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.