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Flow cytometric analysis of ICOS (CD278) expression on stimulated human peripheral blood lymphocytes. Unstimulated (Left Plot) and phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated (3 days; Right Plot) peripheral blood mononuclear cells were stained with either Alexa Fluor® 488 Mouse IgG1 κ Isotype Control (Cat. No. 565572; dashed line histograms) or Alexa Fluor® 488 Mouse Anti-Human ICOS (CD278) antibody (Cat. No. 567003/567004; solid line histograms). BD Via-Probe™ Cell Viability 7-AAD Solution (Cat. No. 555815/555816) was added to cells right before analysis. The fluorescence histograms showing ICOS (CD278) expression (or Ig Isotype control staining) were derived from gated events with the forward and side light-scatter characteristics of viable (7-AAD-negative) lymphocytes. Flow cytometry and data analysis were performed using a BD LSRFortessa™ Cell Analyzer System and FlowJo™ software.
BD Pharmingen™ Alexa Fluor® 488 Mouse Anti-Human ICOS (CD278)
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配套商品
The DX29 monoclonal antibody specifically binds to human CD278, which is also known as Inducible Costimulator (ICOS) or Inducible T-cell Costimulator. ICOS is a homodimeric type I transmembrane glycoprotein with an approximate molecular weight of 50-60 kDa. It is a member of the CD28 family and is highly expressed on activated T cells. CD278 is the receptor for ICOS-ligand (also known as, CD275, B7-H2, B7RP-1, or LICOS). Like CD28, ICOS can provide a costimulatory signal for T cell activation, proliferation and cytokine production. It is not expressed on resting or activated B cells, monocytes, NK cells, granulocytes, dendritic cells or platelets. Unlike the constitutively expressed CD28, ICOS is de novo expressed upon cellular activation. Reports describe similarities between CD28 and ICOS in T cell activation, such as the costimulation of cytokine production. However, it has been suggested that ICOS may play a greater role in IL-10 production. In the presence of IL-10, purified recombinant human ICOS protein significantly increased in vitro B cell growth stimulated by pokeweed mitogen (PWM) and enhanced production of IgG.
研发参考 (7)
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Aicher A, Hayden-Ledbetter M, Brady WA, et al. Characterization of human inducible costimulator ligand expression and function. J Immunol. 2000; 164(9):4689-4696. (Biology). 查看参考
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Dong C, Nurieva RI. Regulation of immune and autoimmune responses by ICOS. J Autoimmun. 2003; 21(3):255-260. (Biology). 查看参考
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Fos C, Salles A, Lang V, et al. ICOS ligation recruits the p50alpha PI3K regulatory subunit to the immunological synapse. J Immunol. 2008; 181(3):1969-1977. (Clone-specific: Flow cytometry). 查看参考
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Kallinich T, Beier KC, Gelfand EW, Kroczek RA, Hamelmann E. Co-stimulatory molecules as potential targets for therapeutic intervention in allergic airway disease. Clin Exp Allergy. 2005; 35(12):1521-1534. (Biology). 查看参考
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Okamoto N, Tezuka K, Kato M, Abe R, Tsuji T. PI3-kinase and MAP-kinase signaling cascades in AILIM/ICOS- and CD28-costimulated T-cells have distinct functions between cell proliferation and IL-10 production. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003; 310(3):691-702. (Biology). 查看参考
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Sakamoto S, Tezuka K, Tsuji T, Hori N, Tamatani T. AILIM/ICOS: its expression and functional analysis with monoclonal antibodies. Hybrid Hybridomics. 2001; 20(5-6):293-303. (Biology). 查看参考
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Witsch EJ, Peiser M, Hutloff A, et al. ICOS and CD28 reversely regulate IL-10 on re-activation of human effector T cells with mature dendritic cells. Eur J Immunol. 2002; 32(9):2680-2686. (Biology). 查看参考
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