Preparation and Storage
推奨アッセイ手順
We recommend the use of Mouse Fc Block™ (anti-mouse CD16/CD32, mAb 2.4G2, Cat. No. 553141/553142) to reduce non-specific staining. For staining in the presence of Mouse Fc Block™, the second-step antibody must not recognize the 2.4G2 antibody (rat IgG2b, κ). Therefore, we recommend biotinylated mouse anti-rat IgG2a (Cat. no. 553894) as a secondary antibody, followed by Streptavidin-PE (Cat. No. 554061).
Product Notices
- Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.
- Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
- Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
関連製品
The KY/8.2 mAb reacts with mouse syndecan-4, a cell-surface heparan sulfate proteoglycan. Although the ligand(s) for this molecule is unknown, syndecans are known to interact with the heparin-binding domain of growth factors, chemokines, and extracellular matrix components. Accordingly, heparin inhibits the binding of syndecan-4 to the pre-B cell line BC7.12. Syndecan-4 is localized to focal adhesions and binds protein-kinase Cα. Thus, it is involved in cytoskeletal organization and signaling. Syndecan-4 is expressed on stromal cells and B-lymphocyte precursors in bone marrow, in addition to most splenic B cells and a small population of T lymphocytes. It is highly expressed on activated B lymphocytes, but is downregulated in isotype-switched memory B cells. The ectodomain of syndecan-4 is shed from cell surfaces constitutively and in response to specific physiological signals, and the resulting soluble fragments are functional. Immobilized KY/8.2 mAb induced the formation of dendritic processes on syndecan-4-transfected cells and on anti-CD40-activated splenic B cells. Other methods of activating B cells have not produced the same effect. This antibody recognizes an epitope in the N-terminus of syndecan-4, regardless of post-translational modifications.
Development References (4)
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Fitzgerald ML, Wang Z, Park PW, Murphy G, Bernfield M. Shedding of syndecan-1 and -4 ectodomains is regulated by multiple signaling pathways and mediated by a TIMP-3-sensitive metalloproteinase. J Cell Biol. 2000; 148(4):811-824. (Biology). View Reference
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Rapraeger AC, Ott VL. Molecular interactions of the syndecan core proteins. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1998; 10(5):620-628. (Biology). View Reference
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Woods A, Couchman JR. Syndecan-4 and focal adhesion function. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 2001; 13(5):578-583. (Biology). View Reference
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Yamashita Y, Oritani K, Miyoshi EK, Wall R, Bernfield M, Kincade PW. Syndecan-4 is expressed by B lineage lymphocytes and can transmit a signal for formation of dendritic processes. J Immunol. 1999; 162(10):5940-5948. (Immunogen: ELISA). View Reference
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Comparisons, where applicable, are made against older BD Technology, manual methods or are general performance claims. Comparisons are not made against non-BD technologies, unless otherwise noted.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.