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Multiparameter flow cytometric analysis of HLA-E expression on human peripheral blood leucocyte populations. Human whole blood was stained with either PE Mouse IgG1, κ Isotype Control (Cat No. 554680) or PE Mouse Anti-Human HLA-E (Cat No. 566921). Erythrocytes were lysed with BD Pharm Lyse™ Lysing Buffer (Cat No. 555899). Flow cytometry and data analysis were performed using a BD LSRFortessa™ Cell Analyzer System and FlowJo™ software. Left and Middle Plots: Two-parameter pseudocolor density plots showing the correlated expression of Ig Isotype control staining or HLA-E versus side light-scatter signals were derived from gated events with the forward and side light-scatter characteristics of viable human leucocytes. Right Plot: The fluorescence histograms showing HLA-E expression (solid line histogram) or Ig Isotype control staining (dashed line histogram) were derived from gated events with the forward and side light-scatter characteristics of viable human lymphocytes.
BD Pharmingen™ PE Mouse Anti-Human HLA-E
Regulatory Status Legend
Any use of products other than the permitted use without the express written authorization of Becton, Dickinson and Company is strictly prohibited.
Preparation And Storage
Product Notices
- This reagent has been pre-diluted for use at the recommended Volume per Test. We typically use 1 × 10^6 cells in a 100-µl experimental sample (a test).
- An isotype control should be used at the same concentration as the antibody of interest.
- Source of all serum proteins is from USDA inspected abattoirs located in the United States.
- Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
- For fluorochrome spectra and suitable instrument settings, please refer to our Multicolor Flow Cytometry web page at www.bdbiosciences.com/colors.
- Please refer to http://regdocs.bd.com to access safety data sheets (SDS).
- Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
Companion Products
The 3D12 monoclonal antibody specifically recognizes Human Leukocyte Antigen E (HLA-E) that is widely expressed on leucocytes and some other cell types. Cell surface HLA-E is normally expressed as a noncovalent complex comprised of the ~45 kDa type I transmembrane, HLA-E heavy-chain glycoprotein, the ~12 kDa invariant β2-microglobulin (β2m) light chain, and a short bound peptide. Human HLA-E represents a nonclassical Major Histocompatibility Complex class I (MHC class Ib) molecule that is homologous to mouse H-2 Qa-1. Although structurally related to the classical, highly polymorphic MHC class Ia antigens (HLA-A, -B, -C), HLA-E shows limited polymorphism. HLA-E functions in the regulation or self-nonself discrimination of innate and adaptive immune responses. In addition to binding self peptides, the HLA-E complex can selectively bind and present peptides derived from bacterial or viral pathogen-infected cells, stressed cells, or tumor cells to elicit antigen-specific, HLA-E-restricted CD8+ T cell responses. The cell surface HLA-E complex likewise serves as a ligand for heterodimeric CD94:NKG2A inhibitory and CD94:NKG2C activating receptors that are differentially expressed on NK cells and some T cells. These ligand:receptor interactions can either suppress or promote NK or T cell-mediated responses. The 3D12 antibody reportedly binds to both free or complexed HLA-E heavy chain and can block HLA-E-dependent function.
Development References (6)
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Joosten SA, Sullivan LC, Ottenhoff TH. Characteristics of HLA-E Restricted T-Cell Responses and Their Role in Infectious Diseases. J Immunol Res. 2016; 2016:1-11. (Biology). View Reference
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Joosten SA, van Meijgaarden KE, van Weeren PC, et al. Mycobacterium tuberculosis peptides presented by HLA-E molecules are targets for human CD8 T-cells with cytotoxic as well as regulatory activity.. PLoS Pathog. 2010; 6(2):e1000782. (Clone-specific: Flow cytometry). View Reference
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Lee N, Goodlett DR, Ishitani A, Marquardt H, Geraghty DE. HLA-E surface expression depends on binding of TAP-dependent peptides derived from certain HLA class I signal sequences.. J Immunol. 1998; 160(10):4951-60. (Immunogen: Flow cytometry, Immunoprecipitation, Western blot). View Reference
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Lee N, Llano M, Carretero M, et al. HLA-E is a major ligand for the natural killer inhibitory receptor CD94/NKG2A.. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1998; 95(9):5199-204. (Clone-specific: Functional assay, Immunoprecipitation, Western blot). View Reference
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Llano M, Lee N, Navarro F, et al. HLA-E-bound peptides influence recognition by inhibitory and triggering CD94/NKG2 receptors: preferential response to an HLA-G-derived nonamer.. Eur J Immunol. 1998; 28(9):2854-63. (Clone-specific: Flow cytometry, Functional assay). View Reference
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Ogg G, Cerundolo V, McMichael AJ. Capturing the antigen landscape: HLA-E, CD1 and MR1.. Curr Opin Immunol. 2019; 59:121-129. (Biology). View Reference
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Comparisons, where applicable, are made against older BD Technology, manual methods or are general performance claims. Comparisons are not made against non-BD technologies, unless otherwise noted.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.