Preparation And Storage
Recommended Assay Procedures
Functional Studies: Anti-HNK-1 monoclonal antibody recognizes a subset of NK lymphocytes and T lymphocytes. Unlike the populations of cells recognized by Anti-N-CAM monoclonal antibodies that share the unique ability to mediate direct, non-major histocompatibility complex-restricted cytotoxicity against certain tumor cells, the T lymphocytes recognized by anti-HNK-1 monoclonal antibody do not have NK activity. Anti-HNK-1 monoclonal antibodies can be used with other anti-N-CAM monoclonal antibodies to better understand the role of HNK-1 and N-CAM in leukocyte cytolytic activity against tumor cells. Anti-HNK-1 monoclonal antibody can be used in studies on the role of N-CAM and HNK-1 in the development and regulation of neuroendocrine tissues and muscle regeneration.
Immunohistology: Anti-HNK-1 monoclonal antibody can be used to stain paraffin-embedded tissues.
Immunoblotting: Anti-HNK-1 monoclonal antibody can be used in Western blot analysis.
Product Notices
- Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
- Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.
- Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
Companion Products
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Anti-HNK-1 monoclonal antibody recognizes a 110 kD glycoprotein (CD57) that is expressed on a subset of natural killer (NK) lymphocytes and T lymphocytes. It also recognizes epitopes on neural or neuroectodermal tumors including neurofibromas, malignant melanomas, malignant peripheral neuroectodermal tumors, Ewing's sarcomas, and small-cell lung carcinomas. Anti-HNK-1 monoclonal antibody also recognizes a carbohydrate epitope on subpopulations of several cell-adhesion molecules including N-CAM and myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG).
Development References (16)
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Abo T, Balch CM. A differentiation antigen of human NK and K cells identified by a monoclonal antibody (HNK-1). J Immunol. 1981; 127(3):1024-1029. (Biology). View Reference
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Bunn PA Jr, Linnoila I, Minna JD, Carney D, Gazdar AF.. Small cell lung cancer, endocrine cells of the fetal bronchus, and other neuroendocrine cells express the Leu-7 antigenic determinant present on natural killer cells.. Blood. 1985 March; 65(3):764-768. (Biology). View Reference
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Caillaud JM, Benjelloun S, Bosq J, Braham K, Lipinski M.. HNK-1-defined antigen detected in paraffin-embedded neuroectoderm tumors and those derived from cells of the amine precursor uptake and decarboxylation system.. Cancer Res. 1984 October; 44(10):4432-4439. (Biology). View Reference
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Hemperly JJ, Murray BA, Edelman GM, Cunningham BA. Sequence of a cDNA clone encoding the polysialic acid-rich and cytoplasmic domains of the neural cell adhesion molecule N-CAM. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986; 83(9):3037-3041. (Biology). View Reference
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Jin L, Hemperly JJ, Lloyd RV. Expression of neural cell adhesion molecule in normal and neoplastic human neuroendocrine tissues. Am J Pathol. 1991; 138(4):961-969. (Biology). View Reference
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Kruse J, Mailhammer R, Wernecke H, et al. Neural cell adhesion molecules and myelin-associated glycoprotein share a common carbohydrate moiety recognized by monoclonal antibodies L2 and HNK-1.. Nature. 1984 September; 311(5982):153-155. (Biology). View Reference
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Lanier LL, Le AM, Civin CI, Loken MR, Phillips JH. The relationship of CD16 (Leu-11) and Leu-19 (NKH-1) antigen expression on human peripheral blood NK cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes. J Immunol. 1986; 136(12):4480-4486. (Biology). View Reference
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Lanier LL, Le AM, Phillips JH, Warner NL, Babcock GF. Subpopulations of human natural killer cells defined by expression of the Leu-7 (HNK-1) and Leu-11 (NK-15) antigens. J Immunol. 1983; 131(4):1789-1796. (Biology). View Reference
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Lipinski M, Braham K, Caillaud JM, Carlu C, Tursz T.. HNK-1 antibody detects an antigen expressed on neuroectodermal cells.. J Exp Med. 1983 November; 158(5):1775-1780. (Biology). View Reference
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Llombart-Bosch A, Lacombe MJ, Peydro-Olaya A, Perez-Bacete M, Contesso G.. Malignant peripheral neuroectodermal tumours of bone other than Askin's neoplasm: characterization of 14 new cases with immunohistochemistry and electron microscopy.. Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1988; 412(5):421-430. (Biology). View Reference
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Manara GC, De Panfilis G, Ferrari C.. Ultrastructural characterization of human large granular lymphocyte subsets defined by the expression of HNK-1 (Leu-7), Leu-11, or both HNK-1 and Leu-11 antigens.. J Histochem Cytochem. 1985 November; 33(11):1129-1133. (Biology). View Reference
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Mechtersheimer G, Staudter M, Möller P.. Expression of the natural killer cell-associated antigens CD56 and CD57 in human neural and striated muscle cells and in their tumors.. Cancer Res. 1991 February; 51(4):1300-1307. (Biology). View Reference
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Pinto A, Grant LH, Hayes FA, Schell MJ, Parham DM.. Immunohistochemical expression of neuron-specific enolase and Leu 7 in Ewing's sarcoma of bone.. Cancer. 1989 September; 64(6):1266-1273. (Biology). View Reference
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Schubert W, Zimmermann K, Cramer M, Starzinski-Powitz A. Lymphocyte antigen Leu-19 as a molecular marker of regeneration in human skeletal muscle. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989; 86(1):307-311. (Biology). View Reference
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Smolle J, Walter GF, Kerl H.. Myelin-associated glycoprotein in neurogenic tumours of the skin: an immunohistological study using Leu-7 monoclonal antibody.. Arch Dermatol Res. 1985; 277(2):141-142. (Biology). View Reference
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Swanson PE, Manivel JC, Wick MR.. Immunoreactivity for Leu-7 in neurofibrosarcoma and other spindle cell sarcomas of soft tissue.. Am J Pathol. 1987 March; 126(3):546-560. (Biology). View Reference
Please refer to Support Documents for Quality Certificates
Global - Refer to manufacturer's instructions for use and related User Manuals and Technical data sheets before using this products as described
Comparisons, where applicable, are made against older BD Technology, manual methods or are general performance claims. Comparisons are not made against non-BD technologies, unless otherwise noted.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Refer to manufacturer's instructions for use and related User Manuals and Technical Data Sheets before using this product as described.
Comparisons, where applicable, are made against older BD technology, manual methods or are general performance claims. Comparisons are not made against non-BD technologies, unless otherwise noted.
