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PE-CF594 Mouse Anti-Human CD39
PE-CF594 Mouse Anti-Human CD39
Flow cytometric analysis of CD39 expression on human peripheral blood leucocyte populations.        Upper Plots: Whole blood was stained with either BD Horizon™ PE-CF594 Mouse IgG1, κ Isotype Control (Cat No. 562292, Left Plot) or BD Horizon™ PE-CF594 Mouse Anti-Human CD39 antibody (Cat No. 567668/ 567669, Right Plot). The erythrocytes were lysed with BD FACS™ Lysing Solution (Cat. No. 349202). A bivariate pseudocolor density plot showing the correlated expression of CD39 (or Ig Isotype control staining) versus side light-scatter signals (SSC-A) was derived from gated events with the forward and side light-scatter characteristics of viable leucocyte populations.        Lower Plots: Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were preincubated with BD Pharmingen™ Human BD Fc Block™ (Cat. No. 564219/564220) and then stained with BD Horizon™ BUV395 Mouse Anti-Human CD4 (Cat. No. 564724), FITC Mouse Anti-Human CD25 (Cat. No. 555431), BD Horizon™ BUV737 Mouse Anti-Human CD127 (Cat No. 564300) antibodies, and either BD Horizon™ PE-CF594 Mouse IgG1, κ Isotype Control (dashed line histogram) or BD Horizon™ PE-CF594 Mouse Anti-Human CD39 (solid line histogram). DAPI Solution (Cat. No. 564907) was added to cells right before analysis. A bivariate pseudocolor density plot showing the coexpressed levels of CD25 versus CD127 by viable (DAPI-negative) light scatter-gated CD4+ T cells [Left Plot] was further gated to reveal CD39 expression or Ig Isotype control staining [Right Plot] on CD4+CD25+CD127low T cells (ie, cells with a Regulatory T cell immunophenotype) as shown.            Flow cytometric analysis was performed using a LSRFortessa™ X-20 Flow Cytometer System and FlowJo™ software.
Flow cytometric analysis of CD39 expression on human peripheral blood leucocyte populations.        Upper Plots: Whole blood was stained with either BD Horizon™ PE-CF594 Mouse IgG1, κ Isotype Control (Cat No. 562292, Left Plot) or BD Horizon™ PE-CF594 Mouse Anti-Human CD39 antibody (Cat No. 567668/ 567669, Right Plot). The erythrocytes were lysed with BD FACS™ Lysing Solution (Cat. No. 349202). A bivariate pseudocolor density plot showing the correlated expression of CD39 (or Ig Isotype control staining) versus side light-scatter signals (SSC-A) was derived from gated events with the forward and side light-scatter characteristics of viable leucocyte populations.        Lower Plots: Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were preincubated with BD Pharmingen™ Human BD Fc Block™ (Cat. No. 564219/564220) and then stained with BD Horizon™ BUV395 Mouse Anti-Human CD4 (Cat. No. 564724), FITC Mouse Anti-Human CD25 (Cat. No. 555431), BD Horizon™ BUV737 Mouse Anti-Human CD127 (Cat No. 564300) antibodies, and either BD Horizon™ PE-CF594 Mouse IgG1, κ Isotype Control (dashed line histogram) or BD Horizon™ PE-CF594 Mouse Anti-Human CD39 (solid line histogram). DAPI Solution (Cat. No. 564907) was added to cells right before analysis. A bivariate pseudocolor density plot showing the coexpressed levels of CD25 versus CD127 by viable (DAPI-negative) light scatter-gated CD4+ T cells [Left Plot] was further gated to reveal CD39 expression or Ig Isotype control staining [Right Plot] on CD4+CD25+CD127low T cells (ie, cells with a Regulatory T cell immunophenotype) as shown.            Flow cytometric analysis was performed using a LSRFortessa™ X-20 Flow Cytometer System and FlowJo™ software.
Product Details
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BD Horizon™
A1; ENTPD1; NTPDase-1; ecto-ATPDase 1; ecto-ATPase 1; ecto-apyrase
Human (QC Testing)
Mouse BALB/c IgG1, κ
PHA-activated Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells
Flow cytometry (Routinely Tested)
5 µl
V CD39.07; VI CD39,1
Aqueous buffered solution containing BSA and ≤0.09% sodium azide.
RUO


Preparation And Storage

Store undiluted at 4°C and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze. The antibody was conjugated to the dye under optimum conditions and unconjugated antibody and free dye were removed. The monoclonal antibody was purified from tissue culture supernatant or ascites by affinity chromatography.

Recommended Assay Procedures

       BD® CompBeads can be used as surrogates to assess fluorescence spillover (Compensation). When fluorochrome conjugated antibodies are bound to BD® CompBeads, they have spectral properties very similar to cells.  However, for some fluorochromes there can be small differences in spectral emissions compared to cells, resulting in spillover values that differ when compared to biological controls. It is strongly recommended that when using a reagent for the first time, users compare the spillover on cells and BD® CompBeads to ensure that BD® CompBeads are appropriate for your specific cellular application.

       For optimal and reproducible results, BD Horizon Brilliant™ Stain Buffer should be used anytime BD Horizon Brilliant™ dyes are used in a multicolor flow cytometry panel. Fluorescent dye interactions may cause staining artifacts which may affect data interpretation. The BD Horizon Brilliant™ Stain Buffer was designed to minimize these interactions. When BD Horizon Brilliant™ Stain Buffer is used in in the multicolor panel, it should also be used in the corresponding compensation controls for all dyes to achieve the most accurate compensation. For the most accurate compensation, compensation controls created with either cells or beads should be exposed to BD Horizon Brilliant™ Stain Buffer for the same length of time as the corresponding multicolor panel. More information can be found in the Technical Data Sheet of the BD Horizon Brilliant™ Stain Buffer (Cat. No. 563794/566349) or the BD Horizon Brilliant™ Stain Buffer Plus (Cat. No. 566385).

Product Notices

  1. Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
  2. Please observe the following precautions: Absorption of visible light can significantly alter the energy transfer occurring in any tandem fluorochrome conjugate; therefore, we recommend that special precautions be taken (such as wrapping vials, tubes, or racks in aluminum foil) to prevent exposure of conjugated reagents, including cells stained with those reagents, to room illumination.
  3. Source of all serum proteins is from USDA inspected abattoirs located in the United States.
  4. Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
  5. For fluorochrome spectra and suitable instrument settings, please refer to our Multicolor Flow Cytometry web page at www.bdbiosciences.com/colors.
  6. Texas Red is a registered trademark of Molecular Probes, Inc., Eugene, OR.
  7. When excited by the yellow-green (561-nm) laser, the fluorescence may be brighter than when excited by the blue (488-nm) laser.
  8. Because of the broad absorption spectrum of the tandem fluorochrome, extra care must be taken when using multi-laser cytometers, which may directly excite both PE and CF™594.
  9. CF™ is a trademark of Biotium, Inc.
  10. This product is provided under an Agreement between BIOTIUM and BD Biosciences. The manufacture, use, sale, offer for sale, or import of this product is subject to one or more patents or pending applications owned or licensed by Biotium, Inc. This product, and only in the amount purchased by buyer, may be used solely for buyer’s own internal research, in a manner consistent with the accompanying product literature. No other right to use, sell or otherwise transfer (a) this product, or (b) its components is hereby granted expressly, by implication or by estoppel. This product is for research use only. Diagnostic uses require a separate license from Biotium, Inc. For information on purchasing a license to this product including for purposes other than research, contact Biotium, Inc., 3159 Corporate Place, Hayward, CA 94545, Tel: (510) 265-1027. Fax: (510) 265-1352. Email: btinfo@biotium.com.
  11. This reagent has been pre-diluted for use at the recommended Volume per Test. We typically use 1 × 10^6 cells in a 100-µl experimental sample (a test).
  12. An isotype control should be used at the same concentration as the antibody of interest.
  13. Please refer to http://regdocs.bd.com to access safety data sheets (SDS).
567669 Rev. 1
Antibody Details
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A1

The A1 monoclonal antibody specifically recognizes human CD39 which is also known as Ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase 1 (Ecto-ATPase 1 or Ecto-ATPDase 1), Ecto-apyrase or NTPDase 1. CD39 is a ~78 kDa integral membrane glycoprotein that is encoded by ENTPD1 (Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1). CD39 contains two transmembrane domains, one having a N- and the other a C-terminal cytoplasmic tail, and a large extracellular domain that has the enzymatic site. CD39 is also known as Lymphoid cell activation antigen because its expression is induced upon activation of T and B cells. CD39 is variably expressed on some regulatory T cells, NK cells, granulocytes, monocytes, dendritic cells, Langerhans cells, endothelial cells, platelets, and neurons. CD39 is a member of the ectonucleoside triphosphate dihydrolases (E-NTPDases) family that is involved in the regulation of extracellular nucleotide catabolism by controlling the extracellular nucleoside triphosphate pool (NTP). It functions as an ectoenzyme that can hydrolyze both nucleoside triphosphates and diphosphates such as ATP and ADP and thereby suppress inflammation and regulate platelet activation as well as purinergic neurotransmission. The ectoenzymes CD39 and CD73 can act in tandem to enable regulatory T cells (Treg) to generate immunosuppressive adenosine and thereby regulate immune responses.

This antibody is conjugated to BD Horizon PE-CF594, which has been developed exclusively by BD Biosciences as a better alternative to PE-Texas Red®. PE-CF594 excites and emits at similar wavelengths to PE-Texas Red® yet exhibits improved brightness and spectral characteristics. Due to PE having maximal absorption peaks at 496 nm and 564 nm, PE-CF594 can be excited by the blue (488-nm), green (532-nm) and yellow-green (561-nm) lasers and can be detected with the same filter set as PE-Texas Red® (eg, 610/20-nm filter).

567669 Rev. 1
Format Details
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PE-CF594
BD Horizon™ PE-CF594 dye is a part of the BD PE family of dyes. This tandem fluorochrome is comprised of a R-Phycoerythrin (PE) donor that has excitation maxima (Ex Max) of 496-nm and 566-nm and an acceptor dye with an emission maximum (Em Max) at 615-nm. PE-CF594, driven by BD innovation, is designed to be excited by the blue (488-nm), Green (532-nm) and yellow-green (561-nm) lasers and detected using an optical filter centered near 615 nm (e.g., a 610/20-nm bandpass filter). The donor dye can be excited by the Blue (488-nm), Green (532-nm) and yellow-green (561-nm) lasers and the acceptor dye can be excited by the green (532-nm) laser resulting in cross-laser excitation and fluorescence spillover. Please ensure that your instrument’s configurations (lasers and optical filters) are appropriate for this dye.
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PE-CF594
Yellow-Green 488 nm, 532 nm, 561 nm
496 nm, 566 nm
615 nm
567669 Rev.1
Citations & References
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Development References (6)

  1. Allard B, Longhi MS, Robson SC, Stagg J. The ectonucleotidases CD39 and CD73: Novel checkpoint inhibitor targets.. Immunol Rev. 2017; 276(1):121-144. (Biology). View Reference
  2. Aversa GG, Suranyi MG, Waugh JA, Bishop AG, Hall BM. Detection of a late lymphocyte activation marker by A1, a new monoclonal antibody.. Transplant Proc. 1988; 20(1):49-52. (Immunogen: Flow cytometry). View Reference
  3. Aversa GG, Waugh JA, Bishop GA, Hall BM. Use of monoclonal antibodies to study in vivo and in vitro-activated lymphocytes.. Transplant Proc. 1989; 21(1 Pt 1):349-50. (Clone-specific: Flow cytometry). View Reference
  4. Gouttefangeas C, Mansur I, Bensussan A, Boumsell L. Biochemical analysis and epitope mapping of mAb defining CD39. In: Schlossman SF. Stuart F. Schlossman .. et al., ed. Leucocyte typing V : white cell differentiation antigens : proceedings of the fifth international workshop and conference held in Boston, USA, 3-7 November, 1993. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1995:383-385.
  5. Häusler SF, Del Barrio IM, Diessner J, et al. Anti-CD39 and anti-CD73 antibodies A1 and 7G2 improve targeted therapy in ovarian cancer by blocking adenosine-dependent immune evasion.. Am J Transl Res. 2014; 6(2):129-39. (Clone-specific: Flow cytometry, Functional assay, Inhibition). View Reference
  6. Jones M, Mason DY. CD39 Workshop Panel report. In: Kishimoto T. Tadamitsu Kishimoto .. et al., ed. Leucocyte typing VI : white cell differentiation antigens : proceedings of the sixth international workshop and conference held in Kobe, Japan, 10-14 November 1996. New York: Garland Pub.; 1997:157-159.
View All (6) View Less
567669 Rev. 1

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For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.