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Regulatory Status Legend
Any use of products other than the permitted use without the express written authorization of Becton, Dickinson and Company is strictly prohibited.
Preparation And Storage
Recommended Assay Procedures
BD® CompBeads can be used as surrogates to assess fluorescence spillover (compensation). When fluorochrome conjugated antibodies are bound to BD® CompBeads, they have spectral properties very similar to cells. However, for some fluorochromes there can be small differences in spectral emissions compared to cells, resulting in spillover values that differ when compared to biological controls. It is strongly recommended that when using a reagent for the first time, users compare the spillover on cells and BD® CompBeads to ensure that BD® CompBeads are appropriate for your specific cellular application.
Product Notices
- Please refer to www.bdbiosciences.com/us/s/resources for technical protocols.
- Please refer to http://regdocs.bd.com to access safety data sheets (SDS).
- For U.S. patents that may apply, see bd.com/patents.
- Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
- Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.
- The production process underwent stringent testing and validation to assure that it generates a high-quality conjugate with consistent performance and specific binding activity. However, verification testing has not been performed on all conjugate lots.
- Human donor specific background has been observed in relation to the presence of anti-polyethylene glycol (PEG) antibodies, developed as a result of certain vaccines containing PEG, including some COVID-19 vaccines. We recommend use of BD Horizon Brilliant™ Stain Buffer in your experiments to help mitigate potential background. For more information visit https://www.bdbiosciences.com/en-us/support/product-notices.
- When using high concentrations of antibody, background binding of this dye to erythroid fragments produced by ammonium chloride-based lysis, such as with BD Pharm Lyse™ Lysing Buffer (Cat. No. 555899), has been observed when the antibody conjugate was present during the lysis procedure. This may cause nonspecific staining of target cells, such as leukocytes, which have bound the resulting erythroid fragments. This background can be mitigated by any of the following: titrating the antibody conjugate to a lower concentration, fixing samples with formaldehyde, or removing erythrocytes before staining (eg, gradient centrifugation or pre-lysis with wash). This background has not been observed when cells were lysed with BD FACS™ Lysing Solution (Cat. No. 349202) after staining.
- For fluorochrome spectra and suitable instrument settings, please refer to our Multicolor Flow Cytometry web page at www.bdbiosciences.com/colors.
- An isotype control should be used at the same concentration as the antibody of interest.
- Cy is a trademark of Global Life Sciences Solutions Germany GmbH or an affiliate doing business as Cytiva.
- Please observe the following precautions: We recommend that special precautions be taken (such as wrapping vials, tubes, or racks in aluminum foil) to protect exposure of conjugated reagents, including cells stained with those reagents, to any room illumination. Absorption of visible light can significantly affect the emission spectra and quantum yield of tandem fluorochrome conjugates.
Companion Products
The 1A29 monoclonal antibody specifically recognizes ICAM-1 which is also known as CD54. ICAM-1 is an 85 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein that is encoded by Icam1 (Intercellular adhesion molecule 1). It is expressed on vascular endothelium in lymphoid tissues, thymic stromal cells, peripheral blood monocytes, peritoneal macrophages and mast cells, dendritic cells, and weakly on peripheral lymphocytes and thymocytes. ICAM-1 is a ligand for LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18) and Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18). Its expression is upregulated on activated lymphocytes and endothelial cells. 1A29 mAb inhibits Phorbol 12-Myristate 13-Acetate (PMA)-induced aggregation of phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated splenic blasts, as well as the adhesion of mitogen-stimulated blasts to high endothelial venule (HEV) cells and purified ICAM-1. The 1A29 antibody can reportedly inhibit leucocyte infiltration in in vivo systems, blocks induction of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis, and reduces NK-cell adhesion to tumor cells.
Development References (16)
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Liu L, Zhang M, Jenkins C, MacPherson GG. Dendritic cell heterogeneity in vivo: two functionally different dendritic cell populations in rat intestinal lymph can be distinguished by CD4 expression. J Immunol. 1998; 161(3):1146-1155. (Clone-specific). View Reference
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Machelska H, Mousa SA, Brack A, et al. Opioid control of inflammatory pain regulated by intercellular adhesion molecule-1. J Neurosci. 2002; 22(13):5588-5596. (Biology). View Reference
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Springer TA. Traffic signals for lymphocyte recirculation and leukocyte emigration: the multistep paradigm. Cell. 1994; 76(2):301-314. (Biology). View Reference
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Tamatani T, Kotani M, Miyasaka M. Characterization of the rat leukocyte integrin, CD11/CD18, by the use of LFA-1 subunit-specific monoclonal antibodies. Eur J Immunol. 1991; 21(3):627-633. (Clone-specific: Inhibition). View Reference
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Tamatani T, Miyasaka M. Identification of monoclonal antibodies reactive with the rat homolog of ICAM-1, and evidence for a differential involvement of ICAM-1 in the adherence of resting versus activated lymphocytes to high endothelial cells. Int Immunol. 1990; 2(2):165-171. (Immunogen: Inhibition). View Reference
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Turunen JP, Ustinov J, Renkonen R. Adhesion molecules involved in protein kinase A- and C-dependent lymphocyte adherence to microvascular endothelial cells. Scand J Immunol. 1993; 37(3):282-288. (Biology). View Reference
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Watanabe T, Arakawa T, Fukuda T, Higuchi K, Kobayashi K. Role of neutrophils in a rat model of gastric ulcer recurrence caused by interleukin-1 beta. Am J Pathol. 1997; 150(3):971-979. (Biology). View Reference
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Westermann J, Nagahori Y, Walter S, Heerwagen C, Miyasaka M, Pabst R. B and T lymphocyte subsets enter peripheral lymph nodes and Peyer's patches without preference in vivo: no correlation occurs between their localization in different types of high endothelial venules and the expression of CD44, VLA-4, LFA-1, ICAM-1, CD2 or L-selectin. Eur J Immunol. 1994; 24(10):2312-2316. (Clone-specific). View Reference
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Willenborg DO, Staykova MA, Miyasaka M. Short term treatment with soluble neuroantigen and anti-CD11a (LFA-1) protects rats against autoimmune encephalomyelitis: treatment abrogates autoimmune disease but not autoimmunity. J Immunol. 1996; 157(5):1973-1980. (Clone-specific: Blocking). View Reference
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Xia WJ, Schneeberger EE, McCarthy K, Kradin RL. Accessory cells of the lung. II. Ia+ pulmonary dendritic cells display cell surface antigen heterogeneity. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1991; 5(3):276-283. (Clone-specific). View Reference
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Yamazaki T, Seko Y, Tamatani T, et al. Expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in rat heart with ischemia/reperfusion and limitation of infarct size by treatment with antibodies against cell adhesion molecules. Am J Pathol. 1993; 143(2):410-418. (Clone-specific: Inhibition). View Reference
Please refer to Support Documents for Quality Certificates
Global - Refer to manufacturer's instructions for use and related User Manuals and Technical data sheets before using this products as described
Comparisons, where applicable, are made against older BD Technology, manual methods or are general performance claims. Comparisons are not made against non-BD technologies, unless otherwise noted.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.