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Two-color flow cytometric analysis of IFN-γ expression in stimulated Mouse splenic leukocytes. BALB/c Mouse splenocytes were stimulated for 5 hours with Phorbol 12-Myristate 13-Acetate (PMA; Sigma P-8139; 50 ng/ml) and Ionomycin (Sigma I-0634; 1 μg/ml) in the presence of BD GolgiStop™ Protein Transport Inhibitor (containing Monensin) [Cat. No. 554724]. The cells were harvested and washed with BD Pharmingen™ Stain Buffer (FBS) [Cat. No. 554656] and fixed with BD Cytofix™ Fixation Buffer (Cat. No. 554655). The cells were then washed and stained in BD Perm/Wash™ Buffer (Cat. No. 554723) with FITC Rat Anti-Mouse CD4 antibody (Cat. No. 553047) and with either BD Horizon™ RY610 Rat IgG1, κ Isotype Control (Cat. No. 571676; Left Plot) or BD Horizon™ RY610 Rat Anti-Mouse IFN-γ antibody (Cat. No. 571357/571359; Right Plot) at 0.06 µg/test using BD Biosciences Intracellular Cytokine Staining protocol. The bivariate pseudocolor density plot showing the correlated expression of IFN-γ (or Ig Isotype control staining) versus CD4 was derived from gated events with the forward and side light-scatter characteristics of intact stimulated leukocytes. Flow cytometry and data analysis were performed using a BD LSRFortessa™ X-20 Cell Analyzer System and FlowJo™ Software. Data shown on this Technical Data Sheet are not lot specific.
BD Horizon™ RY610 Rat Anti-Mouse IFN-γ
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Recommended Assay Procedures
BD® CompBeads can be used as surrogates to assess fluorescence spillover (compensation). When fluorochrome conjugated antibodies are bound to BD® CompBeads, they have spectral properties very similar to cells. However, for some fluorochromes there can be small differences in spectral emissions compared to cells, resulting in spillover values that differ when compared to biological controls. It is strongly recommended that when using a reagent for the first time, users compare the spillover on cells and BD® CompBeads to ensure that BD® CompBeads are appropriate for your specific cellular application.
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The XMG1.2 monoclonal antibody specifically binds to mouse interferon-γ (IFN-γ) protein. IFN-γ is a pleiotropic cytokine, of approximately 15-17 kDa, involved in the regulation of inflammatory and immune responses. It plays an important role in activation, growth, and differentiation of T and B lymphocytes, macrophages, NK cells and other non-hematopoietic cell types. IFN-γ production is associated with the Th1 cell differentiation. The purified form of this antibody has been reported to be a neutralizing antibody.
Development References (7)
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Abrams JS, Roncarolo MG, Yssel H, Andersson U, Gleich GJ, Silver JE. Strategies of anti-cytokine monoclonal antibody development: immunoassay of IL-10 and IL-5 in clinical samples. Immunol Rev. 1992; 127:5-24. (Clone-specific: ELISA, Neutralization). View Reference
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Cherwinski HM, Schumacher JH, Brown KD, Mosmann TR. Two types of mouse helper T cell clone. III. Further differences in lymphokine synthesis between Th1 and Th2 clones revealed by RNA hybridization, functionally monospecific bioassays, and monoclonal antibodies. J Exp Med. 1987; 166(5):1229-1244. (Clone-specific: ELISA). View Reference
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Klinman D and Nutman T. ELISPOT assay to detect cytokine-secreting murine and human cells. In: Coligan J, Kruisbeek A, Margulies D, Shevach E, Strober W, ed. Current Protocols in Immunology. 1994:6-19.
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Prussin C, Metcalfe DD. Detection of intracytoplasmic cytokine using flow cytometry and directly conjugated anti-cytokine antibodies. J Immunol Methods. 1995; 188(1):117-128. (Methodology). View Reference
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Sander B, Hoiden I, Andersson U, Moller E, Abrams JS. Similar frequencies and kinetics of cytokine producing cells in murine peripheral blood and spleen. Cytokine detection by immunoassay and intracellular immunostaining. J Immunol Methods. 1993; 166(2):201-214. (Clone-specific). View Reference
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Suzuki Y, Yang Q, Conley FK, Abrams JS, Remington JS. Antibody against interleukin-6 reduces inflammation and numbers of cysts in brains of mice with toxoplasmic encephalitis. Infect Immun. 1994; 62(7):2773-2778. (Clone-specific: In vivo exacerbation, Neutralization). View Reference
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Yang X, HayGlass KT. A simple, sensitive, dual mAb based ELISA for murine gamma interferon determination: comparison with two common bioassays. J Immunoassay. 1993; 14(3):129-148. (Clone-specific: ELISA). View Reference
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For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.